Monday, 12 July 2021

5 tips to reduce your company’s costs in an efficient manner

 Why is cost reduction important in a business?

  • The growth of an organization depends not only on how much it generates with its products or services, but also how much it spends.
  • A company can sell a lot and please its customers, but if its costs exceed (or are too close) to the amounts collected, it will not grow.
  • So when it comes to reducing costs, that seems to be one of the main considerations of every business. But it is not enough to just start making cuts without adequate planning.


Let’s see how can we reduce the cost.

1. Installation of solar energy panel:




Ø Overall plant electricity bill can be reduced by installing solar energy panel and it will be huge cost savings. Switching from mercury-vapour to T5 fluorescent lights.

Ø Renewable energy sources can improve a company’s environmental profile and its bottom line.

Ø One time investment and lifelong benefit.

Ø REC (Renewable Energy certificate) benefit per MW Solar. Income tax benefit in going for solar panel.

Ø Assured return on Investment in Solar.

Advantages;


Ø Changing the lighting in the warehouse and manufacturing areas, by switching from mercury-vapour to T5 fluorescent lights, the company reduces its energy consumption by one-third.

Ø Solar Power Plants do not have any moving parts like motors, bearings, pistons, shafts etc. hence the maintenance costs are very negligible.

Ø Only maintenance is cleaning of the panels and its online or mobile monitoring to ensure that generation is as expected. Low maintenance cost.


2. To avoid delaying for next process and decision making:


(EX: For all process related issues whatever clearance & approval, documents does not require department head signature. It should be permitted to clear by down line person itself as soon as possible. Finally it should be reported to the head properly)

Advantages;

Ø Task will be completed at the expected time.

Ø Managers can make decisions to govern how a company reaches its goals. Many of these goals have financial aspects, such as revenue and profit targets. The level of costs included in such decisions which has a major impact on the finances of the company. Reliable reporting of actual costs, accurate estimation of projected costs and the appropriate integration of such costs in managerial decisions is a key component of business operations that meet their targets and further the goals of the company.

Ø It will reduce man-power and time wastage.

Ø More productivity at right time.

3. Avoid non utilizing people’s talents, skills and knowledge:


Ø Proper job responsibility allocation should be allotted more responsibility and also given opportunity to create new implementations. Avoid over load to a single person.

Ø Find out man-power wastage and utilize proper way in each department. Once-a-year performance reviews and introduce award for best employee.

Ø To get an idea and suggestions from shop floor persons to improve our productivity with quality and less cost wise.

Ø To conduct employee encouragement activity (appreciation).

Ø When people leave the organization, assess their demographic profile to enable you to track better trends. For example, employees who keep the same job title for more than three years have the highest rate of voluntary turn-over. However, if the trends are skewing in a more unfavourable way, you’ll need to evaluate the situation and find the root of the problem.

Ø If you find that your highest performers are leaving the company at a faster rate than your average or poor performers, then you should locate the red flags and take steps to improve unfavourable trends. You may discover that the feedback you provide isn’t enough to let them know that they are appreciated.

Advantages;

Ø Proper knowledge utilization will give more productivity with less time without error.

Ø Individuals would feel more motivated. They would learn and progress in their job to a greater degree. They would feel greater engagement and satisfaction in their work.

Ø People will realize their responsibility and they will be proud to work in organization. Employee work recognition and appreciation will improve productivity and efficacy.

Ø They will upgrade their own knowledge and they will approach in a positive way. Positive energy gives productivity improvement.


4. To avoid unnecessary Over Time:


Ø To avoid Over time, plan shift for all supportive functions. Like group 1 should report at 8 am - 4 pm & group 2 should report at 11 am-7 pm. You can achieve continuity of work from 8 am-7pm. Avoid double shifts, making for 16-hour day are a bad practice. Except in emergencies, overtime on eight-hour schedules should be limited to an additional four hours.

Ø All training programs to be conducted from 5-7 pm. Not during working hours.

Advantages:


Ø Cost saving through over time.

Ø Will get continuity of work and man-power error will be reduced due to avoid of double shift.

Ø Reduce wastage of time and man-power. Effective training will give more productivity, quality and less manual error with expected delivery time.


5. Use data bank system instead of paper usage:


Ø RM should be in a centralized documents data bank in system. One click to view all related documents. Because soft copy maintenance will be better than the hard copy maintenance.

Ø To introduce centralized product license there should be a data bank with all details.

Ø APR related documents should be computerized using technical support from IT professionals.

Advantages:


No use of referring physical document and saving of time as well as paper cost. Less space occupies. Hard copy issuance work will be reduced.

At one click it will show all details.

At one click we can review complete product performance.

Conclusion:


Each of these 5 ways to reduce business costs focuses on making an alternate decision that can save you money. If you can adopt a "business cost-friendly" mindset, helping you reduce your business costs every day. Many of these smart decisions will become second nature and eventually work their way into all of your business decisions.


ARIKAMEDU- 2000 years old Archaeological site in Pondicherry / Important Historical place in Pondicherry-UT-South India/ Excavation in Pondicherry / Olden days foreign trade city-Pondicherry/Arikamedu-Pondicherry

About Arrikamedu:

Arikamedu is an archeological site near the Pondicherry Union Territory of South India. Arikamedu was a fishing village during the Chola period. Archaeological excavations indicate that trade with Rome took place from here.

- The word ‘Arikamedu’ is believed to be derived from the Tamil word ‘Arrukamedu’ or ‘mound of ruins’ or ‘arukumedu’, meaning ‘mound on a river’
It is located on the banks of the Ariyankuppam River, about six kilometers south of Pondicherry.

Ariyankuppam River is a distributary of Sankaraparani River. It the branches off Sankaraparani near Thirukanchi. Due to property development, its origin was cut off. Thengaithittu Langoon is found in this river. Arikamedu is the major tourist spot in the river. Ariyankuppam River drains into Bay of Bengal at Puducherry Fishing Harbour.

Satellite-image-with-the-location-of-Arikamedu.-From-Google-Earth

Location:
Those who wish to travel from Pondicherry should take the Cuddalore Road to Ariyankuppam and from there to the small town of Kakkayanthoppu on the road to Veerampattinam. Arikamedu is located on the right banks of the Ariyankuppam River. At that point, the river bends from west to east, flows north, and then merges with the sea.
Resources of Arikamedu:
Not only is Arikamedu a pretty quiet place but it is also notable for the fact that foreign trade has flourished there. The beautiful house of the clergyman "MGR PIGNAY DE BEHAINE" reveals to us how rich and dense forested this place is. People used to call this house "Adran Samiyar House". The house belonged to the "MISSIONS ETRANGERES" in Pondicherry until the beginning of the 20th century. Schools and rest houses were run there.
  
                                                                          House of the clergyman- Top view
At present a small part of the fade of this priest's house and the whole of the latter can be seen in ruins. These are found in the middle of a dense mangrove forest. Although the trees are dense, the structure of the garden is well planned and designed.
The Priest's house ruined at Arikamedu- Entrance

Priest's house at Arikamedu- Front view
 Priest's house at Arikamedu- Back side view
   
Priest's house at Arikamedu.- Side view
The Ariyankuppam River flows 150 meters to the west of this house.
Arriyankuppam river and Mangrove forest at Arikamedu                                           
                                     
Discovery of Arikamedu:

In 1734 the Consul of the Indo-French enclave of Pondicherry sent a note to the French East India Company observing that the villagers of Virampatnam (variously spelled) were taking bricks from an old place near their village, Later in the century Le Gentil, on a trip around the world came to observe astronomical phenomena for the King of France, reported the same thing and said the villagers told him that the large bricks came from what they described as the castle of king Vira-Raguen.

Arrikamedu Travel history:
In 1937, a professor known as "Mr. Zhuo Duipray" worked at the French College, Pondicherry. He is a Frenchman. He once went for a walk in the Arikamedu area scattered small objects, pieces of glass, and some rare stones. A variety of shiny stones also caught his attention.

The boys who were playing there brought these stones to him. Mr. Duipray gave them candy, money or some other gift items. The boys, fascinated by the gifts, became more and more interested in storing and bringing them to him. He wrote a letter to the Governor of French India declaring that here was "a true Roman city."

In the early of 1940’s Under the direction of Pere Faucheux, a local priest with ,scant archaeological training, the Pondicherry Public Works Service dug at the site in the early 1940s. They found glass and stone beads, pottery and other artifacts. Found items were sent to French scholars in Hanoi and to several museums in British India.


In 1944 the famous English archaeologist, Sir Mortimer Wheeler, recognized as Mediterranean a piece of pottery from Arikamedu in the Madras Museum.

Soon thereafter in 1945, the penultimate year of World war II, he mounted excavations in a scientific manner. He was looking for an archaeological site in India that could establish its cultural link, a datum of the Indian antiquities to the Greco-Roman period, and this quest led him to the Arikamedu site. These excavations also involved Indian archaeologists, who were trained on the site.

    Picture-of excavations conducted by-Sir Mortimer Wheeler

The excavations led to antiquities of Roman origin such as beads and gems, amphorae (wine making vats) with remnants of wine, a Roman stamp, big bricks recovered from an old wall, Arretine ware and so forth. From these antiquities Wheeler concluded that the site was related to a period of trading with Rome, and that it was first established by emperor Augustus. He also noted that this Indo-Roman trade lasted for a period of about 200 years, till 200 CE. Wheeler also found the Chinese celadon, identified to belong to the Song-Yuan dynasty, and Chola coins from about the eleventh century, but these were rejected as despoiling items or remnants left by brick-robbers. Items of Chinese, blue-and-white ware were also recovered from the site.

Some of excavated items at Arikamedu on display at Puducherry museum:

                                                                                          Stones of different colours       

             Roman Amphorae        


A statue of a girl with a bird (Terracotta Toy)

  Roman Pottery fragment


                                                                         Decorated Pottery fragment

Conservation:

An international conference that the Government of Pondicherry and the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs held in October 2004 decided to investigate the Arikamedu site jointly for conservation, as its ancient commercial link with the Romans has been established. During this conference, the Government of Pondicherry also decided to propose the site for status as a World Heritage Site of UNESCO. The Archaeological Survey of India also proposed the site for UNESCO Cultural Heritage Site status, under the title Silk Road Sites in India.

Conclusion:

Today there is little to show of Arikamed’s old Indo-Roman past but the bits and pieces scattered among local museums piece together as an interesting story of those glorious maritime days.
                            

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